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CBT-E for eating disorders in Melbourne.

Eating disorders can look very different from the outside — restriction, bingeing, purging, relentless checking — but underneath, they often share a common engine: a sense of self-worth that has become over-dependent on shape, weight and control over eating. CBT-E is designed to target that shared engine.

Enhanced Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT-E) is a leading evidence-based treatment for eating disorders in adults. Our Melbourne psychologists offer it at Carlton, St Kilda and by telehealth, as part of coordinated care with your GP and dietitian where needed.

How it works

Treating the engine, not just the symptom.

CBT-E (developed by Professor Christopher Fairburn at Oxford) is called "enhanced" because it goes beyond standard CBT to address the mechanisms that keep eating disorders going, whatever their surface form. It's transdiagnostic — the same core framework is personalised to your particular presentation rather than your diagnostic label. Treatment is collaborative and structured, usually moving through stages: building a shared understanding of what maintains your eating disorder and establishing regular, mechanical eating patterns; addressing the core maintaining processes — the over-evaluation of shape and weight, dietary rules and restriction, checking and avoidance, and the way events and moods trigger disordered eating; and finally consolidating change and preparing for setbacks so progress holds. Throughout, you and your psychologist track what's happening and adjust — this is active, practical work, not open-ended talk.

Safe, coordinated care

Psychology is one part of the team.

Eating disorders can carry real medical risk, so safe treatment is team treatment. CBT-E with us runs alongside your GP — who monitors your physical health and can arrange an Eating Disorder Plan for additional Medicare-supported sessions — and a dietitian where helpful. This coordinated approach keeps the medical and psychological sides working together rather than in isolation.

We're also honest about scope: if a presentation involves a level of medical risk or complexity that needs more intensive or specialist care than outpatient therapy can safely provide, we'll say so and help you access the right level of support. For the broader picture of how we work with eating and body-image concerns, see our eating concerns page.

What it helps with

Across presentations.

CBT-E is used across the range of eating disorders in adults — bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, and other specified presentations — and its transdiagnostic design means it adapts to mixed pictures that don't fit neatly into one category. It also addresses what commonly travels with disordered eating: the perfectionism, low self-worth and mood difficulties that feed the cycle. Because eating disorders affect people of every gender, age and body size, CBT-E isn't reserved for any particular presentation — severity is measured by the grip the disorder has on your life, not by your weight.

Common questions

Frequently asked questions.

How is CBT-E different from regular CBT?

CBT-E is a specialised, enhanced form built specifically for eating disorders. It targets the processes that maintain them — especially the over-evaluation of shape and weight — and is transdiagnostic, meaning one adaptable framework works across different eating-disorder presentations rather than a separate protocol for each.

Do I need to be a certain weight to start?

No. CBT-E is used across presentations and body sizes. Where low weight or medical risk is involved, treatment is coordinated with your GP so it's done safely — and severity is about the disorder's impact on your life, not a number.

Will you weigh me or put me on a meal plan?

CBT-E does involve collaborative work around eating patterns and, where clinically appropriate, monitoring — always explained and agreed with you, and coordinated with a dietitian and GP where nutritional and medical input is needed. It's structured clinical treatment, not dieting.

Do I need a referral?

You can book directly, but for eating disorders it's worth seeing your GP too — they can arrange an Eating Disorder Plan for additional Medicare-supported sessions and provide the medical oversight that makes treatment safe.

For 24/7 support with eating disorders and body image, the Butterfly Foundation helpline is 1800 ED HOPE (1800 33 4673). In an emergency, call 000.

Get started

Recovery is possible.

Book a session at Carlton, St Kilda or by telehealth — and talk through whether CBT-E is right for you.

Reviewed by Dr Simon Vincenzi, Clinical Psychologist and Director of Clarity Psychology.